2-3 tbsps. tempera paint (powdered or                                  wet)
                                
                                1 cup tepid water
                                
                                1 1/2 cups plaster of Paris powder
                                
                                Mix the paint and water in a                                  disposable bowl (like a large plastic                                  yogurt tub). Gradually mix in the                                  plaster of Paris, stirring with a                                  metal spoon or a disposable paint                                  stirrer stick until all the lumps are                                  dissolved. (It will now feel                                  about like the yogurt that came out of                                  the tub!)
                                If you are using a two-part mold,                                  pour the mixture into both halves and                                  tap them gently to release any air                                  bubbles. Let the halves sit for two                                  minutes, then immediately close them                                  carefully together and tape them shut.                                  
                                
                                For a singleton mold, you could                                  simply use a small paper cup. Or use a                                  cardboard toilet tissue roll taped                                  around one end to a piece of cardboard                                  - or for narrower chalk, slice the                                  tube lengthwise and tape it together                                  in the width you'd like. (If you slide                                  a sheet of waxed paper into the inside                                  of the tube, you won't have to clean                                  the cardboard off the outsides of the                                  piece of chalk when it's set.) Or use                                  a popsicle mold. Or maybe better yet,                                  those fun-shapes ice cube molds made                                  from silicone - easy to pop the                                  finished product out.
                                
                                Let the chalk mixture set in the                                  molds for a minimum of 24 hours. The                                  larger the mold, the longer it will                                  take to dry (plus, of course, the                                  weather has something to do with                                  drying times).
                                An option:  Mix the water and                                  plaster together thoroughly first,                                  then just stir in the color/s a little                                  bit to create wonderful swirly chalk!